- τροχός
- τροχός, οῦ, ὁ (τρέχω; Hom. et al.; pap, LXX, En; GrBar 9:3; Ps.-Phoc. 27 ὁ βίος τροχός Horst; astr. tt. Cat. Cod. Astr. IX/1 p. 150 ln. 35; 151 ln. 1 and 23; Philo; SibOr 2, 295; loanw. in rabb.) wheel, in our lit. only in the expr. ὁ τροχὸς τῆς γενέσεως Js 3:6. S. γένεσις 2b; Cat. Cod. Astr. IX/2 p. 176–79; also JStiglmayr, BZ 11, 1913, 49–52 (against Stiglmayr JSchäfers, ThGl 5, 1913, 836–39); VBurch, Exp. 8th ser., 16, 1918, 221ff; REisler, Orphischdionys. Mysteriengedanken in der christl. Antike: Vorträge der Bibl. Warburg II/2, 1925, 86–92; GerhKittel, Die Probleme des palästin. Spätjudentums u. das Urchristentum 1926, 141–68; GRendall, The Epistle of St. James and Judaic Christianity 1927, 59f; DRobertson, ET 39, 1928, 333; NMacnicol, ibid. 55, ’43/44, 51f; WBieder, TZ 5, ’49, 109f; Windisch, Hdb.2 exc. on Js 3:6; JMarty, L’épître de Jacques ’35; Kl. Pauly IV 1460; V 1345f; BHHW III 2170–230, and comm. ad loc.—Or should the word be accented (ὁ) τρόχος (Soph., Hippocr. et al. On the difference betw. the words s. Trypho Alex. [I B.C.]: Fgm. 11 AvVelsen [1853]; s. L-S-J-M s.v. τροχός; Diehl3 accents the word as τρόχος in the passage Ps.-Phoc. 27 referred to above, but s. Horst p. 132 [w. reff.]), and should the transl. be the course or round of existence?—B. 725. DELG s.v. τρέχω. M-M. TW.
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